CYTOG HUMAN FORMATION AND LEARNING
Faculty VII · Theology and Spiritual Formation

Department of

Spiritual Formation

Complete Academic and Institutional Documentation Architecture
Academic Field: Spiritual Formation · Authority: Sibling Department, Faculty VII · CYTOG HUMAN FORMATION AND LEARNING · July 2026

Section I

Documentation and Academic Structure of the Department

The Department of Spiritual Formation examines the personal practice of spiritual growth — contemplative disciplines, spiritual direction, and the cultivation of the interior life in relationship with the divine — distinct from the Department of Theology, which reasons systematically about doctrine, and the Department of Ministry and Spiritual Leadership, which trains vocational ministry practice.

Spiritual formation touches a person’s most interior life, and spiritual authority has a documented history of being misused to control rather than accompany. The Department studies genuine spiritual practice precisely to guard against that misuse.

This document establishes the Department’s complete academic and institutional documentation architecture across seven structural layers.

Field → Department → Programme → Curriculum → Module → Assessment → Research → Formation Practice → Award → Graduate

Stage One · Foundational Framework

Section II

Foundational Framework

Governing Field. Human Formation, examined through the discipline of Spiritual Formation — the systematic study of contemplative disciplines, spiritual direction, and the cultivation of the interior life in relationship with the divine.

Central Premise. A person’s spiritual life is theirs to cultivate, and any spiritual direction relationship must remain freely entered and freely revocable at any time. Spiritual authority exercised to accompany a person’s own growth is formation; spiritual authority exercised to control that person’s choices is not formation but a misuse of the same authority.

Foundational Theoretical Anchor. The Department operates under the Principle of Theological Integrity and Freedom of Conscience established by the Department of Theology, and coordinates closely with the Department of Consciousness Studies (Faculty I, Principle of Interior Life Protection) and the Department of Human Formation (Faculty I, Formation Safeguarding Principle), applying both Departments’ protections to spiritual practice specifically.

SPIRITUAL DIRECTION THAT CANNOT BE FREELY LEFT WAS NEVER SPIRITUAL DIRECTION. IT WAS CONTROL.

Stage Two · Programme List

Section III

Programme List

The Department offers a complete academic ladder from foundational study through doctoral research.

Certificate in Spiritual Formation
Diploma in Spiritual Formation
BA (Honours) Spiritual Formation
Postgraduate Certificate in Spiritual Formation
Postgraduate Diploma in Spiritual Formation
MA Spiritual Formation
MRes Spiritual Formation
MPhil Spiritual Formation
PhD Spiritual Formation
Professional Practice Certificate in Spiritual Direction and Contemplative Facilitation

Stage Three · Delivery Framework

Section IV

Delivery Framework

The Department is delivered online-first, using structured cohort-based study supported by Module Specifications, Study Guides, Teaching Manuals, and Assessment Briefs for every unit, consistent with the Institute’s established production standard.

Structured Instruction
Levels 4–5 establish foundational vocabulary and theory concerning contemplative practice and the ethics of spiritual accompaniment.

Scaffolded Independence
Levels 6–7 progressively require independent spiritual formation research and applied direction practice under supervision.

Cohort-Based Study
Learners progress in structured cohorts, supporting collaborative review of spiritual direction practice against consent-based standards.

Distance and Blended Access
All programmes are available by distance; the Professional Practice Certificate includes supervised practicum in spiritual direction and contemplative facilitation.

Stage Four · Curriculum

Section V

Curriculum

The BA (Honours) Spiritual Formation curriculum proceeds across four levels, numbered SF101 through SF111, following the Institute’s core pedagogical standard: scaffolded progression from structured instruction toward fully independent, consent-based spiritual direction practice.

Level Focus Modules
Level 4 Foundations of Spiritual Formation; the accompaniment–control distinction; introduction to contemplative practice SF101–SF104
Level 5 Comparative contemplative traditions; spiritual direction method; ethics of spiritual authority and consent SF105–SF107
Level 6 Independent spiritual formation research; capstone applied direction case study; specialization electives SF108–SF109
Level 7 (MA) Advanced spiritual formation theory; spiritual formation and Human Formation; research methods; dissertation SF110–SF111

Key Pedagogical Standard. Every module moves the learner from structured instruction toward the independent capacity to accompany another person’s spiritual growth without controlling it — no learner exits the programme treating a direction relationship as anything other than freely entered and freely revocable.

Stage Five · Research Fields and Centres

Section VI

Research Fields and Centres

The Department maintains the following primary research fields:

Contemplative Disciplines and Spiritual Practice
Spiritual Direction Method and Ethics
Spiritual Formation and Consciousness Studies (joint with Faculty I)
Spiritual Formation and Formation Safeguarding (joint with Faculty I, Department of Human Formation)
Comparative Contemplative Traditions Across Faiths
Spiritual Formation and Ministry Practice (joint with Department of Ministry and Spiritual Leadership)
Spiritual Abuse Recognition and Recovery
Discernment Practices in Spiritual Formation

Centre for Spiritual Formation

The Department’s standing research centre, coordinating cross-domain research with the Department of Theology, the Department of Consciousness Studies (Faculty I), and the Department of Human Formation (Faculty I).

Stage Six · Assessment and Ethics

Section VII

Assessment and Ethics

Assessment in the Department evaluates a learner’s competence in contemplative theory and their demonstrated restraint in spiritual direction practice — never a reward for a direction style that produces dependent, compliant directees.

Because spiritual authority has a documented history of being misused to control rather than accompany, the Department applies a dedicated integrity principle.

THE PRINCIPLE OF CONSENSUAL SPIRITUAL DIRECTION: no spiritual direction relationship, contemplative practice, or formation method taught within this Department shall be presented as obligatory or as something a person cannot freely leave. Spiritual authority exercised within this Department’s practice accompanies a person’s own growth; it never directs their choices, and it is accountable to the same safeguarding standard held across the Institute’s Human Formation practice.

Stage Seven · Award Titles

Section VIII

Award Titles

I.
Certificate in Spiritual Formation

II.
Diploma in Spiritual Formation

III.
BA (Honours) Spiritual Formation

IV.
Postgraduate Certificate in Spiritual Formation

V.
Postgraduate Diploma in Spiritual Formation

VI.
MA Spiritual Formation

VII.
MRes Spiritual Formation

VIII.
MPhil Spiritual Formation

IX.
PhD Spiritual Formation

X.
Professional Practice Certificate in Spiritual Direction and Contemplative Facilitation

Section IX

Public-Facing Department Page

The Department of Spiritual Formation is where the Institute studies contemplative practice and spiritual direction — always freely entered, always freely revocable, and never a vehicle for control. As a sibling Department of Faculty VII, it holds spiritual authority to the same safeguarding standard the Institute applies to Human Formation practice generally.

Learners join a structured academic pathway from Certificate through PhD, moving from guided foundational study toward independent, consent-based spiritual direction practice, supported at every level by the Institute’s full documentation standard: Module Specifications, Study Guides, Teaching Manuals, and Assessment Briefs.

Section X

Permanent Department Documentation Order

The permanent documentation order of the Department, restated for reference:

I.
Foundational Framework

II.
Programme List

III.
Delivery Framework

IV.
Curriculum

V.
Research Fields and Centres

VI.
Assessment and Ethics

VII.
Award Titles

Part Twelve · Delivery Framework Detail

Section XI

Delivery Framework Detail

Study Modes
Online-first; cohort-based; blended for professional practice components

Typical Cohort Size
20–40 learners per intake at undergraduate level; 10–20 at postgraduate and research level

Academic Calendar
Three intakes annually (January, May, September)

Language of Instruction
English

Spiritual Direction Practicum
Supervised, consent-based, freely revocable relationship required; mandatory for the Professional Practice Certificate

Section XII

Programme Specification I — Certificate in Spiritual Formation

Award
Certificate in Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
CertSF

Study Modes
Online-first, part-time

Duration
6–12 months

Credit Requirement
60 credits

Tuition
₦450,000

Section XIII

Programme Specification II — Diploma in Spiritual Formation

Award
Diploma in Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
DipSF

Study Modes
Online-first, part-time or full-time

Duration
1 year

Credit Requirement
120 credits

Tuition
₦850,000

Section XIV

Programme Specification III — BA Spiritual Formation

Award
BA Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
BA SF

Study Modes
Online-first, full-time or part-time

Duration
3 years

Credit Requirement
360 credits

Tuition
₦2,400,000

Section XV

Programme Specification IV — BA (Honours) Spiritual Formation

Award
BA (Honours) Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
BA(Hons) SF

Study Modes
Online-first, full-time or part-time

Duration
4 years

Credit Requirement
480 credits

Tuition
₦3,100,000

Section XVI

Programme Specification V — Postgraduate Certificate in Spiritual Formation

Award
Postgraduate Certificate in Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
PGCert SF

Study Modes
Online-first, part-time

Duration
6 months

Credit Requirement
60 credits

Tuition
₦900,000

Section XVII

Programme Specification VI — Postgraduate Diploma in Spiritual Formation

Award
Postgraduate Diploma in Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
PGDip SF

Study Modes
Online-first, part-time

Duration
9 months

Credit Requirement
120 credits

Tuition
₦1,600,000

Section XVIII

Programme Specification VII — MA Spiritual Formation

Award
MA Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
MA SF

Study Modes
Online-first, full-time or part-time

Duration
1 year (FT) / 2 years (PT)

Credit Requirement
180 credits

Tuition
₦2,900,000

Section XIX

Programme Specification VIII — Specialized Master’s in Spiritual Formation

Award
Specialized Master’s in Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
MA SF (Spec.)

Study Modes
Online-first, full-time or part-time

Duration
1 year (FT) / 2 years (PT)

Credit Requirement
180 credits

Tuition
₦3,200,000

Section XX

Programme Specification IX — MRes Spiritual Formation

Award
MRes Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
MRes SF

Study Modes
Online-first, research-led

Duration
1 year (FT) / 2 years (PT)

Credit Requirement
180 credits

Tuition
₦3,400,000

Section XXI

Programme Specification X — MPhil Spiritual Formation

Award
MPhil Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
MPhil SF

Study Modes
Research-led, supervised

Duration
2 years (FT) / 3 years (PT)

Credit Requirement
240 credits

Tuition
₦5,600,000

Section XXII

Programme Specification XI — PhD Spiritual Formation

Award
PhD Spiritual Formation

Abbreviation
PhD SF

Study Modes
Research-led, supervised

Duration
3–4 years (FT) / 5–6 years (PT)

Credit Requirement
360 credits

Tuition
₦9,100,000+

Section XXIII

Programme Specification XII — Professional Practice Certificate in Spiritual Direction and Contemplative Facilitation

Award
Professional Practice Certificate in Spiritual Direction and Contemplative Facilitation

Abbreviation
PPC SDCF

Study Modes
Blended, supervised practicum

Duration
6–9 months

Credit Requirement
60 credits (practice-based)

Tuition
₦1,100,000

Section XXIV

Summary Programme Table

A consolidated summary of all twelve programmes offered by the Department.

Award Abbreviation Duration Credits Tuition
Certificate in Spiritual Formation CertSF 6–12 months 60 credits ₦450,000
Diploma in Spiritual Formation DipSF 1 year 120 credits ₦850,000
BA Spiritual Formation BA SF 3 years 360 credits ₦2,400,000
BA (Honours) Spiritual Formation BA(Hons) SF 4 years 480 credits ₦3,100,000
Postgraduate Certificate in Spiritual Formation PGCert SF 6 months 60 credits ₦900,000
Postgraduate Diploma in Spiritual Formation PGDip SF 9 months 120 credits ₦1,600,000
MA Spiritual Formation MA SF 1 year (FT) / 2 years (PT) 180 credits ₦2,900,000
Specialized Master’s in Spiritual Formation MA SF (Spec.) 1 year (FT) / 2 years (PT) 180 credits ₦3,200,000
MRes Spiritual Formation MRes SF 1 year (FT) / 2 years (PT) 180 credits ₦3,400,000
MPhil Spiritual Formation MPhil SF 2 years (FT) / 3 years (PT) 240 credits ₦5,600,000
PhD Spiritual Formation PhD SF 3–4 years (FT) / 5–6 years (PT) 360 credits ₦9,100,000+
Professional Practice Certificate in Spiritual Direction and Contemplative Facilitation PPC SDCF 6–9 months 60 credits (practice-based) ₦1,100,000

Section XXV

Credit Framework

The Department applies the Institute’s standard credit framework: one credit represents approximately 10 notional learning hours, inclusive of guided instruction, independent study, spiritual direction practicum where applicable, and assessment.

Level Credits (Full Level) Notional Learning Hours
Level 4 (Certificate/Year 1) 120 1,200
Level 5 (Diploma/Year 2) 120 1,200
Level 6 (BA Year 3 / Honours Year) 120–240 1,200–2,400
Level 7 (Postgraduate/MA) 180 1,800
Level 8 (MPhil/PhD, research credit) 240–360 2,400–3,600

Section XXVI

Spiritual Direction Ethics Principle

Because spiritual authority has a documented history of being misused to control rather than accompany a person’s growth, the Department’s ethical commitments govern every module, practicum, and research activity it authorizes.

THE PRINCIPLE OF CONSENSUAL SPIRITUAL DIRECTION (restated as governing Department ethic): this Department forms spiritual companions, never spiritual controllers. Every direction relationship taught or practised here must remain freely entered and freely revocable, and no learner is trained to treat a directee’s spiritual vulnerability as leverage.

This principle governs curriculum design, spiritual direction practicum, assessment design, and all research involving human participants across the Department, and stands alongside the Principle of Theological Integrity and Freedom of Conscience (Department of Theology), the Principle of Contextual Textual Integrity (Department of Biblical Studies), and the Principle of Comparative Religious Respect (Department of Religious Studies) as the fourth ethics principle documented within Faculty VII.

Section XXVII

Tuition Principle

Tuition for every programme is published in full above, with no undisclosed fees. Where a learner’s circumstances warrant it, the Department may offer needs-based tuition adjustment, cohort scholarships, or staged payment plans, at the discretion of the Institute’s admissions and finance offices.

Tuition figures reflect the Institute’s standard credit-based tuition model and are reviewed annually.

Section XXVIII

Final Delivery and Access Declaration

The Department of Spiritual Formation is delivered online-first to maximize access for learners regardless of geographic location, with structured cohort support, complete documentation for every module, and a clear pathway from Certificate through PhD. No learner shall be required to relocate to access any taught programme offered by this Department.

Section XXIX

Final Structural Declaration

The Department of Spiritual Formation stands as a sibling Department of Faculty VII, holding contemplative practice and spiritual direction to the same safeguarding standard the Institute applies to Human Formation practice generally. Every award, module, and research activity documented above proceeds through the Department’s permanent structural chain:

Field → Department → Programme → Curriculum → Module → Assessment → Research → Formation Practice → Award → Graduate

This chain governs the Department of Spiritual Formation now and permanently, coordinated with, and answerable to, the Principle of Theological Integrity and Freedom of Conscience held by the Department of Theology.